Water Damage: An Informative Guide

Causes and Types

Water damage, an issue that affects both residential and commercial properties, can have a devastating impact on the building’s structural integrity, furnishings, and personal belongings. It is typically caused by various factors, including:

  • Heavy rainfall or flooding
  • Leaky roofs
  • Burst pipes
  • Sewage backups
  • Condensation
  • Faulty appliances

Types of water damage are classified based on the source of the water:

  • Category 1: Clean water from sources like water supply lines or sinks
  • Category 2: Contaminated water from appliances, washing machines, or toilets
  • Category 3: Heavily contaminated water from sewage systems or floodwaters

Is Water Damage the Same as Flood Damage?

While both can cause water damage, they have distinct characteristics. Flood damage typically refers to extensive water damage caused by natural disasters like hurricanes or overflowing rivers. On the other hand, water damage is a more general term encompassing all types of damage caused by water intrusion. In most cases, flood damage is considered Category 3 water due to the potential presence of contaminants and sewage.